The testing machine under the specified contact pressure and a given area, the sample and sandpaper into a certain Angle, the test sample in a certain level of sandpaper friction and wear. The sandpaper is attached to the surface of the drum, and the sample is pressed against the drum with sandpaper, so that the sample moves horizontally along the drum. The wear is generated at one end of the cylindrical specimen, the mass loss of the specimen is measured, and the volume wear is calculated from the density of the specimen. It is suitable for abrasion measurement of elastic materials, rubber, tires, conveyor belts, soles, soft synthetic leather, leather and other materials. It has the characteristics of high efficiency, good reproducibility and easy operation.