Product overviewPlanar ceramic heaters for oxygen sensors (lambda sensors) are ceramic heating elements designed to reach operating temperature rapidly and ensure reliable sensor response under high exhaust-gas conditions. Available in conventional switch, pump-current (XF), air–fuel ratio and wide-range configurations, they support engine management and exhaust after-treatment systems.
Key characteristics- Fast light-off time (≤12 s).
- Good electrical insulation at high temperature (≥1 MΩ @800℃).
- High resistance to elevated temperature and poisoning.
- Long operational lifetime under cyclic thermal loads.
- Multiple types available: conventional switch, pump-current/XF, air–fuel ratio and five-wire wide-range.
Applications- Automotive engine management systems (oxygen sensor heaters).
- Motorcycle exhaust after-treatment systems.
- Thermal surface igniters and hot-air generation.
- Tool heating, melting and soldering equipment.
- Chemical analysis and laboratory instrumentation.
- Environmental monitoring equipment.
Available types and typical electrical data- Conventional switch type (e.g. INC-F01): typical heater resistance ≈ 9 ±1.5 Ω (variants exist from ≈4 Ω to ≈17 Ω), operating voltage 12–14 V, exhaust gas tolerance up to 800℃.
- XF / Pump-current types: typical heater resistance ≈ 3.0 ±0.5 Ω, operating voltage 7–9 V; signal output may require a small pump current (microamperes).
- Air–fuel ratio types (e.g. INC-U01): low resistance ≈ 2.1 ±0.3 Ω, specified for A/F reference conditions.
- Five-wire wide-range types (e.g. INC-U02 / INC-U03): typical resistance ≈ 3.0–3.4 Ω, available with different bias currents (e.g. Ip = 4–6 mA).
- Typical dynamic behavior: Rich↔Poor response (600→300 mV) ≤150 ms; Poor↔Rich (300→600 mV) down to ≤60 ms for some XF types.
Dimensions and representative models- INC-F01 cores examples: BS 58.6 mm (R ≈ 9 Ω); DE / DF / DG variants 54.0 mm with resistances from ≈6 Ω to ≈13 Ω; XF core 36.5 mm (R ≈ 3.0 Ω).
- Air–fuel and wide-range examples: INC-U01 (AF / AG cores ≈46.2 mm, R ≈ 2.1 Ω); INC-U02 / INC-U03 (UN / UB / UC cores 52–60 mm, R ≈ 3.0–3.4 Ω).
- Other variants: two‑wire MW core (≈30.0 mm) and compact MX/MY cores (≈27.0 mm) with higher resistances available.
- Sizes and resistances can be customized on request to match sensor assemblies.
Technical specifications- Heater resistance (typical): Conventional ≈ 9 ±1.5 Ω; XF/pump-current ≈ 3.0 ±0.5 Ω; other variants per model.
- Operating voltage: Conventional 12–14 V; XF/pump-current 7–9 V.
- Exhaust gas temperature capability: values specified up to 800℃.
- Fuel-rich voltage (λ = 0.95–0.97): typ. 700–900 mV depending on type.
- Lean-burn voltage (λ = 1.05–1.10): typ. 20–50 mV depending on type.
- Response times: Rich→Poor ≤150 ms; Poor→Rich ≤100 ms (some XF ≤60 ms).
- High-temperature insulation resistance: ≥1 MΩ @800℃.
- Inductive resistance: general ≤500 Ω (specific @780℃ values apply for some types).
- Mechanical strength: three-point bending strength ≥400 MPa.
- Notes: Data are standard reference values; sizes and some electrical parameters can be customized. For pump-current types, apply the specified microampere-level pump current at the signal output terminal.