Product IntroductionThe ZGF Integrated DC Hipot Tester is a portable instrument for assessing insulation withstand voltage and measuring leakage current on power equipment. It integrates a high-frequency voltage doubler topology, PWM control and voltage-current dual closed-loop feedback to provide stable DC output with low ripple. The unit combines the host and voltage doubler in one chassis and supports one‑button 0.75U, zero-start boosting and digital over‑voltage setting for field use.
Key Features- Stable DC output: high-frequency voltage doubler with PWM and V–I dual closed-loop control; ripple ≤0.5%.
- Protection suite: zero-start, over-voltage, over-current and breakdown protection with nanosecond-level sensing.
- 0.75U one-button function for ZnO arrester testing.
- Zero-start boost using imported multi-turn potentiometer for smooth, precise rise from zero.
- Digital over-voltage setting via rotary dial switch for accurate configuration.
- Integrated, compact design: host and doubler in a single portable chassis.
- Critical components: high-performance imported IGBTs and high-frequency HV rectifier diodes; insulated pressure roller for moisture resistance.
- User-friendly panel: clearly labeled controls and logical layout for quick operation.
Technical Parameters- Models: 60/2, 60/3, 60/5, 120/2, 120/3, 120/5.
- Rated voltage: 60 kV or 120 kV.
- Rated current: 2 mA, 3 mA, 5 mA.
- Rated power: 120–600 W depending on model.
- Weight: ≈9 kg (60 kV series), ≈10 kg (120 kV series).
- Dimensions: 465×390×190 mm (60 kV) / 565×390×190 mm (120 kV).
- Double cylinder height: 440 mm (60 kV) / 535 mm (120 kV).
- Output accuracy (V/I): ±(1.0% reading ± 2 digits).
- Ripple factor: ≤0.5%.
- Operation mode: intermittent, rated load 30 minutes.
- Overload: no-load voltage may exceed +10% for 10 minutes; max charging current 1.25× rated.
- Power supply: AC 220V ±10%, 50 Hz.
- Operating environment: -10 to 40°C; RH ≤85% at 25°C (no condensation); altitude ≤1500 m.
DC Hipot vs AC Withstand Voltage- Test field: DC provides a constant, non-pulsating electric field; AC provides alternating field (50 Hz or equivalent).
- Portability and weight: HF DC generators are significantly lighter and more portable than power-frequency AC units.
- Power supply: DC systems operate from standard 220 V; AC systems often require high-capacity supplies or generators.
- Damage mechanisms: DC can produce cumulative space-charge effects (affecting XLPE aging); AC tends to cause thermal/carbonization damage at breakdown points.
- Leakage reading: DC leakage in µA reflects moisture and degradation trends; AC leakage in mA requires correlation with dielectric loss (tan δ).
Applications- Power cable testing: DC withstand voltage and leakage current measurement for XLPE medium/low-voltage cables.
- Insulator and bushing testing: surface leakage measurement to assess moisture or contamination.
- ZnO surge arrester testing: apply DC reference voltage (e.g., U1mA) to detect nonlinear resistor aging.
- R&D and production: factory withstand testing of HV capacitors, HV motors, transformers and related components.
FAQ- Q: What are common safety hazards during testing? A: High-voltage shock, insulation breakdown, fire and equipment failure; follow safety procedures strictly.
- Q: How does ripple affect tests? A: Higher ripple increases output fluctuation and may cause inaccurate results in precision tests.
- Q: How to choose a DC generator for cable testing? A: Calculate required test voltage and capacity from cable length, conductor section and insulation level with an appropriate safety margin.
- Q: Can a DC generator be used for AC withstand tests? A: Generally no; use a dedicated AC high-voltage generator for AC tests.