OverviewTwo factors have been identified as being critical to improving the clinical relevance of Delivered Dose Uniformity (DDU) testing and Aerodynamic Particle Size Distribution (APSD) measurement: realistic breathing profiles and realistic throat and nasal models.
Key concepts- Realistic breathing profiles to reproduce patient inhalation behaviour during APSD/DDU testing.
- Realistic throat and nasal models to better reflect in vivo deposition and improve clinical relevance of in vitro measurements.
- Combination of hardware (impactors, flow/pressure control, pumps, induction ports, mixing inlets, mouthpiece/nosepiece adapters) with software analysis to deliver reproducible APSD/DDU data that is more representative of clinical performance.
Products featured in this system- High Capacity Pump HCP7
- Critical Flow Controller TPK 100i
- Next Generation Impactor (NGI)
- NGI Induction Port
- Mixing Inlet
- Mouthpiece Adapters
- NGI Cooler™
- Compressed Air Flow Controller
- Breathing Simulator BRS 200i
- Inhalytix®+ APSD Data Analysis Software
Related accessories and options- Alberta Idealised Throat (AIT) and other realistic throat/nasal models
- Air Compressor for Mixing Inlet
- Stand for TPK
- Real-Time Breath Profile Verification Chamber
- Label Printer and other ancillaries for system configuration and data management
Systems and applications- APSD measurement of nebulisers using clinically relevant setups (throat/nasal models + breathing profiles)
- DDU testing for nebulisers integrated into IVIVC test systems
- Support for comparative/bioequivalence studies, product development and investigations of variability in inhaled drug delivery
MultimediaThe page includes an embedded video demonstrating a system for improved in vitro–in vivo correlations (IVIVCs) of inhaled drug products and multiple illustrative system images showing APSD/TPK/NGI setups and screens.
Technical features / specifications- Focus: improved clinical relevance of APSD and DDU via realistic breathing profiles and throat/nasal models
- Hardware components listed: pumps (HCP7), flow controllers (TPK series), impactors (NGI), induction ports, mixing inlets, mouthpiece/nosepiece adapters, NGI Cooler™, compressed air controllers
- Breathing simulator: BRS 200i (used to reproduce patient breathing profiles)
- Data analysis: Inhalytix®+ APSD data analysis software for processing APSD/DDU results
- Intended uses: method development, comparative/bioequivalence testing, product characterisation, workflow optimisation and investigating variability in inhaler/nebuliser testing
- System configurability: modular components and accessories to assemble IVIVC test systems tailored to nebuliser APSD and DDU testing